T-28 | |
|---|---|
| 국가 | 소련 |
| 역할 | 중형 전차 |
| 서비스 중 | 1933–45 |
| 내장 | 503 |
Tthe T-28 소련의 다중 포탑 중형전차였습니다. 프로토 타입은 1931 년에 완성되었으며 생산은 1932 년 말에 시작되었습니다. 요새화된 방어선을 뚫기 위한 보병 지원 탱크였습니다. T-28은 포탑 설계를 공유했던 더 무거운 T-35(다중 포탑)를 보완하기 위해 설계되었습니다. 이 유형은 전투에서 큰 성공을 거두지 못했지만 소련 전차 설계자의 개발 프로젝트로 중요한 역할을했습니다. T-28에서 시도된 일련의 새로운 아이디어와 솔루션은 나중에 미래 모델에 통합되었습니다.
| Tank T-28 | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 52 |
| T-28 Mod. 1938 Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 33 |
참고 항목:
The T-28 Model 1938 was a Soviet medium tank, an evolution of the multi-turreted T-28 design which was developed in the early 1930s. It was designed primarily as an infantry support tank intended to break through fortified defensive lines.
주요기능
The T-28 is instantly recognizable due to its multi-turret design, a concept that was popular during the interwar period, influenced in part by the British Vickers A1E1 Independent.
- Multi-Turret Layout: The tank featured three turrets:
- Main Turret: A large, central cylindrical turret housing the primary armament.
- Two Small Turrets: Two smaller machine gun turrets mounted side-by-side at the front of the hull.
- 군비: The Model 1938 variant’s key feature was its main gun upgrade:
- Primary Armament: The 76.2 mm L-10 gun, a more powerful weapon with better muzzle velocity and armor penetration than the shorter-barreled KT-28 howitzer used on initial models.
- Secondary Armament: Typically four to five 7.62 mm DT machine guns, with one coaxial to the main gun and one in each of the two smaller forward turrets.
- Mobility and Engine:
- Powered by a Mikulin M-17 V12 engine producing 500 hp.
- It had a decent top speed for its size, around 40 km/h (25 mph).
- Its suspension used a plunger suspension with twin bogies.
- Armor: The armor protection was thin and flat, typical of early 1930s designs, with original frontal hull and turret armor around 30 mm.
- Crew: The tank required a large crew of six.
운영 이력
The T-28 was considered an impressive design for its time, featuring advanced elements like a radio in every tank and an electrically-traversed main turret.
- Combat Use: It was deployed during the Soviet invasion of Poland (1939) and the Winter War against Finland (1939-1940).
- Obsolete by 1941: During the Winter War, its thin armor proved inadequate against Finnish anti-tank guns, leading to the development of the up-armored T-28E variant. By the time of the German invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941, the multi-turreted design was outdated. Many were lost in the early stages of the war due to mechanical issues and superior enemy anti-tank capabilities. The few survivors served in limited capacity until around 1943.
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This is a T-28E, judging by the front of the machine gun turrets.