MBT 아리에테

Ariete tank

국가이탈리아
역할메인 배틀 탱크
생산1995–2002
내장200

Tthe C1 아리에테 (영어: 타격 램)은 이탈리아 육군의 주요 전투 탱크로, 이브코와 오토 멜라라가 결성한 컨소시엄인 콘소르지오 아이코 오토 멜라라(CIO)가 개발한 전투 탱크입니다. 섀시와 엔진은 아이브코에 의해 생산되었으며, 포탑과 화재 제어 시스템은 OTO Melara에 의해 공급되었다.

소스: 우리 모두의 백과에 아리에테 탱크

Ariete C1 Walk Around
사진 작가Unknow
로컬라이제이션Unknow
사진44
잠깐, 당신을 위해 아리에테 탱크를 검색 ...

트럼펫 연주자 이탈리아 C1 Ariete MBT 업그레이드 된 갑옷 - 아마존

참고 항목:

World War II: The Definitive Visual History from Blitzkrieg to the Atom Bomb(DK Definitive Visual Histories) - 아마존 지도별 제2차 세계 대전 지도(DK History Map by Map) - 아마존

MBT Ariete Walk Around
사진 작가파브리지오 바카리
로컬라이제이션Unknow
사진47

General Characteristics and Role

The C1 Ariete (Italian for “Ram”) is the primary Main Battle Tank (MBT) of the Italian Army. Developed by a consortium of Iveco Fiat (hull and engine) and Oto Melara (turret and fire control), the Ariete was the first Italian-designed MBT since World War II. Its design began in the 1980s to replace the Leopard 1 and M60 tanks in Italian service and to meet the specific requirements of the Italian Army for a modern, highly protected, and powerful platform integrated with advanced digital systems. The tank incorporates multi-layered armor technology similar to British and German designs and is considered Italy’s equivalent to the French Leclerc or German Leopard 2.

Property Typical Value (C1 Ariete)
형식 Main Battle Tank (MBT)
National Origin 이탈리아
제조 업체 Consorzio Iveco Oto Melara (CIO)
Entered Service 1995
승무원 4 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, Driver)
Combat Weight 54 tonnes (59.5 tons)
Length (Gun Forward) 9.67 m (31 ft 9 in)
너비 3.61 m (11 ft 10 in)

Armament, Protection, and Mobility

  • Main Armament: 1 x 120 mm smoothbore OTO Breda gun (L/44 caliber, similar to the Rheinmetall L44).
  • Ammunition Capacity: 42 rounds (15 ready in the turret bustle, 27 in the hull). The gun can fire NATO standard APFSDS and HEAT rounds.
  • Secondary Armament: 2 x 7.62 mm MG 42/59 machine guns (one coaxial, one roof-mounted).
  • Armor: Composite armor based on British design (similar to Chobham), providing protection against kinetic energy penetrators and chemical energy warheads.
  • Engine: Iveco V-12 MTCA turbocharged diesel engine.
  • Engine Power: 1,275 hp (950 kW).
  • Maximum Road Speed: 65 km/h (40 mph).
  • Fire Control System: Galileo Avionica TURMS FCS (Tank Universal Reconfigurable Modular System) featuring panoramic sights, laser rangefinder, and stabilized thermal imagers, allowing for highly accurate firing while moving.

Service and Future

  • Operational Use: The Ariete has been deployed by the Italian Army in various international peacekeeping and stability operations, notably in Iraq.
  • Production: A total of 200 Ariete tanks were produced for the Italian Army.
  • Key Criticism: The primary drawback cited for the C1 Ariete is its relatively underpowered engine (1,275 hp) compared to modern MBTs like the Leopard 2 (1,500 hp), which limits acceleration and mobility given its weight.
  • Modernization Program: Italy is currently undertaking a major life-extension and modernization program, the C2 Ariete, which will involve installing a new, more powerful engine (upgraded to 1,500 hp), enhanced armor packages, and fully digitized electronics to keep the tank relevant for decades to come.

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