ヤークトパンター

ジャグドパンサー - Sdkfz.173

ドイツ
駆逐
サービス中1944–1945
構築415

ジャグドパンサーのフォトギャラリー、 ヤークトパンター (ドイツ語:"ハンティングパンサー")は、パンサー戦車のシャーシに基づいて、第二次世界大戦中にナチスドイツによって建てられた駆逐戦車でした。それは戦争の終盤(1944)に奉仕し、東部と西部戦線で奉仕を見ました。ジャグドパンサーは、タイガーIIの非常に強力な8.8 cm PaK 43砲とパンサーシャーシの特徴的に優れた装甲とサスペンションを組み合わせましたが、戦争の後半にドイツの一般的な貧しい状態に苦しんでいましたが、その結果、生産数が少なかったり、スペアパーツが不足し、乗組員の訓練が不十分でした。

ソース: ジャグドパンサー・シュル・ウィキペディア

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関連項目:

第二次世界大戦:電撃戦から原子爆弾までの決定的なビジュアルヒストリー(DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon (アマゾン) 地図による第二次世界大戦の地図(地図によるDKの歴史地図) - Amazon (アマゾン)


German Jagdpanther Tank Destroyer

The Jagdpanther (Sd.Kfz. 173) was a German heavy tank destroyer (Jagdpanzer) of World War II, widely considered one of the most effective armored fighting vehicles produced by the Wehrmacht. It successfully combined the potent main gun of the Tiger II with the efficient chassis of the Panther medium tank.

The Jagdpanther’s design philosophy was to maximize firepower and frontal protection while maintaining good mobility, making it an ideal defensive weapon, particularly effective in ambush roles.


Key Characteristics

火力

  • Main Gun: It was armed with the formidable 8.8 cm Pak 43 L/71 anti-tank gun, which was capable of penetrating the armor of virtually any Allied tank at long range. This gun had a very long barrel, giving it high muzzle velocity and outstanding accuracy.
  • Limited Traverse: As a turretless tank destroyer, the gun was mounted in a fixed, sloped casemate. This limited the gun’s traverse to only **12 degrees** left or right, meaning the entire vehicle often had to be turned to aim at targets outside of this narrow arc.
  • Secondary Armament: A single 7.92 mm MG 34 machine gun was mounted in a ball mount on the right side of the front glacis plate for close-in defense.

Armor and Protection

  • Chassis: The design utilized the reliable and robust chassis and suspension of the **Panther tank**.
  • Sloped Armor: It featured exceptional use of sloped armor, a characteristic inherited from the Panther. This sloping greatly increased the effective thickness of the armor and enhanced the chance of incoming shells ricocheting.
  • Frontal Armor: The upper frontal plate (glacis) was approximately **80 mm** thick, but its steep angle made it extremely difficult to penetrate.
  • Casemate: The superstructure, or casemate, was built into the hull, eliminating the weight and complexity of a turret. This allowed for the mounting of the massive 88 mm gun and contributed to the vehicle’s relatively sleek, modern profile.

Technical Specifications (General)

仕様 Detail
Heavy Tank Destroyer (Jagdpanzer)
乗組員 5 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, Driver, Radio Operator/Machine Gunner)
重量 Approximately 45.5 metric tonnes
エンジン Maybach HL 230 P30 V-12 petrol engine, 700 hp
最高速度 Approx. 46 km/h (29 mph) on roads
動作範囲 Approx. 260 km (160 mi) on roads
生産 Around 415 units built from 1944 to 1945

バリアント

There were two primary production variants:

  1. G1: Featured an earlier Panther Ausf. A engine deck design and a small, welded-on gun mantlet.
  2. G2: Used the later Panther Ausf. G engine deck and a larger, externally-bolted gun mantlet, along with some internal changes.

Though produced in limited numbers due to material shortages and Allied bombing, the Jagdpanther proved to be a highly formidable and respected anti-tank platform on both the Eastern and Western Fronts from its introduction in 1944.

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