Pantera

Panther tank

PaísAlemania nazi
PapelTanque medio
En servicio1943–1945
ConstruidoMás de 6000

el Pantera es un tanque medio alemán desplegado durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial en los frentes oriental y occidental en Europa desde mediados de 1943 hasta el final de la guerra en 1945. Tenía la designación de inventario de artillería de Sd.Kfz. 171. Fue designado como Panzerkampfwagen V Panther hasta el 27 de febrero de 1944, cuando Hitler ordenó que se eliminara el número romano "V". Los informes contemporáneos en inglés a veces se refieren a él como el "Mark V".

Fuente: Pantera en Wikipedia

Panther
FotógrafoUnknow
LocalizaciónUnknow
Fotos40
Espera, Buscando Pantera para ti...
PzKpfw V Panther Walk Around
FotógrafoJuan Heck
LocalizaciónColección Jacques Littlefield
Fotos44

Ver también:

Segunda Guerra Mundial: La historia visual definitiva de la guerra relámpago a la bomba atómica (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Segunda Guerra Mundial Mapa por Mapa (DK History Mapa por Mapa) - Amazon


This German ordnance designation refers to the Panzerkampfwagen V Pantera, often simply called the Panther tank. It was a medium tank developed by Nazi Germany and used on the Eastern and Western Fronts of World War II from mid-1943 until the end of the war in May 1945.

The Panther is widely regarded by historians as one of the best German tanks of the war, and an influential design due to its sloped armor, powerful main gun, and good mobility.


Sd.Kfz. 171: The Panther Medium Tank

Feature Specification (General/Typical)
Full Name Panzerkampfwagen V Panther (Pz.Kpfw. V)
Tipo Tanque medio
En servicio 1943–1945 (Nazi Germany)
Equipo 5 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, Driver, Radio Operator/Hull Machine Gunner)
Weight (Mass) Approx. 44.8 tonnes (49.4 short tons)
Length (Gun forward) 8.66 m to 8.86 m (depending on variant)
Ancho 3.27 m to 3.42 m
Altura 2.99 m
Armamento principal 1 x 7.5 cm KwK 42 L/70 tank gun
Armamento secundario 2 x 7.92 mm MG 34 machine guns
Motor Maybach HL230 P30 V12 petrol engine
Engine Power 700 PS (690 hp, 515 kW)
Max Speed (Road) 46 km/h to 55 km/h (depending on model/conditions)
Rango de operación Approx. 200 km (Road) / 100 km (Cross-country)

Key Design Features

  • Sloped Armor: The Panther’s most notable feature, inspired by the Soviet T-34, was its heavily sloped frontal armor (up to 80 mm at 55 degrees on the glacis plate, equivalent to a much thicker vertical plate). This significantly increased its protection against enemy fire.
  • Powerful Gun: The 7.5 cm KwK 42 L/70 was a high-velocity gun that could penetrate the armor of nearly any Allied tank it faced.
  • Interleaved Road Wheels: The use of large, overlapping, interleaved road wheels provided excellent weight distribution and a very smooth ride, crucial for cross-country performance. However, this design was also complex and time-consuming to maintain and repair, particularly in muddy or icy conditions.

Major Variants

  • Ausf. D: The initial production model, first seeing combat at the Battle of Kursk in 1943. It suffered from numerous mechanical issues initially.
  • Ausf. A: Corrected many of the mechanical faults of the Ausf. D, featured a new, better-protected cast commander’s cupola, and often included a hull machine gun ball mount.
  • Ausf. G: The most common and final major production variant. It featured changes to the hull side armor (thicker and simpler), the removal of the driver’s vision port (relying solely on a periscope), and further mechanical refinements.

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