格鲁曼C-1A交易员

Grumman C-1 Trader

国家美国
作用承运人机上交付
第一只苍蝇1955年1月9日
建立87

格鲁曼C-1交易者 是格鲁曼S-2跟踪器的载波运载(COD)变种。它被类似版本的诺斯罗普格鲁曼E-2鹰眼,格鲁曼C-2灰狗所取代。

源: 维基百科上的格鲁曼 C-1 交易者

Grumman C-1A Trader Walk Around
摄影师塞斯·亨德里克斯
本地化未知
照片22
等等,搜索格鲁曼C-1交易者为您。。。
Grumman C-1A Trader Walk Around
摄影师未知
本地化未知
照片26
等等,寻找格鲁曼为您...

另请参阅:

第二次世界大战:从闪电战到原子弹的权威视觉历史(DK 权威视觉历史) - 亚马逊 二战地图(DK历史地图) - 亚马逊

Grumman C-1A Trader Walk Around
摄影师塞斯·亨德里克斯
本地化未知
照片33

The Fleet’s Vital Link

格鲁曼C-1A交易员 was the first purpose-built Carrier Onboard Delivery (COD) aircraft for the U.S. Navy. Derived from the S-2 Tracker anti-submarine plane, the Trader traded its cousin’s torpedoes and sonobuoys for a cavernous fuselage capable of hauling mail, high-priority spare parts, and personnel. Known affectionately (or occasionally derisively) as the “COD Fish,” it was a familiar sight on the flight decks of every American carrier from the mid-1950s until the late 1980s.

Attribute Technical Specification (C-1A)
作用 Carrier Onboard Delivery (COD) / Transport
船员 3 (Pilot, Co-pilot, Loadmaster)
First Flight January 19, 1955
动力装置 2 × Wright R-1820-82WA Cyclone 9-cylinder radials
Horsepower 1,525 hp (1,137 kW) per engine
最高速度 280 mph (450 km/h)
Payload Capacity 9 Passengers or 3,500 lbs (1,600 kg) of cargo
范围 1,110 miles (1,786 km)

Design & Naval Utility

  • The “Box” Fuselage: To maximize cargo volume, Grumman widened and deepened the S-2 Tracker’s fuselage. This allowed it to carry small jet engines, bulky electronics, or standard Navy mail bags across the ocean to a waiting carrier group.
  • Sto-Wing Technology: Like most Grumman carrier planes, it featured the patented “Sto-Wing” system, allowing the wings to fold parallel to the fuselage. This saved precious deck and hangar space on crowded carriers.
  • Radial Reliability: The Wright R-1820 Cyclone engines were legendary for their toughness. Even though they required high-octane aviation gasoline (Avgas) long after the rest of the fleet moved to jet fuel, their dependability in the harsh salt-spray environment was unmatched.
  • The Tailhook & Bridle: Despite being a “utility” plane, the Trader was a full participant in carrier life, requiring an arrestor hook for landings and a launch bridle for the catapults of the era.

Service History & Legacy

  • The Vietnam Lifeline: During the Vietnam War, C-1A detachments operated from shore bases in the Philippines and South Vietnam, flying constant “shuttles” to the carriers on Yankee Station, delivering everything from fresh food to urgent replacement parts for combat-damaged jets.
  • The Last of the Radials: When the last C-1A was retired in 1988, it marked the end of an era as the U.S. Navy’s last radial-piston engine aircraft to serve on carrier decks.
  • Electronic Evolution: A few Traders were converted into EC-1A variants for electronic countermeasures training, while the basic airframe also served as the prototype for the “Stoof with a Roof”—the E-1示踪剂 Airborne Early Warning aircraft.
  • Modern Survivors: Because of their robust construction and multi-passenger capacity, many Traders found second lives in civilian hands. Several remain airworthy today as popular warbirds on the airshow circuit.

意见:2714

留言

<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong> 

必填

本网站使用阿基斯梅特来减少垃圾邮件。 了解如何处理评论数据.