SU-100

SU-100

KrajinyUrss (Urss)
TypTorpédoborec nádrží
Popis / kontrolAlbum 51 fotografie, ktoré sa prechádzajú okolo SU-100

Fotogaléria SU-100, The SU-100 (Samokhodnaya ustanovka 100) was a Soviet tank destroyer armed with a powerful 100 mm anti-tank gun in a casemate superstructure. It was used extensively during the last year of World War II and saw service for many years afterwards with the armies of Soviet allies around the world.

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Komisia SU-100 (Samokhodnaya Ustanovka-100) was a Soviet samohybné protitankové delo developed in 1944. Based on the successful T-34-85 tank chassis, it was designed to counter the superior armor of late-war German heavy tanks, such as the Panther and Tiger I. It quickly earned a reputation as one of the most formidable tank killers on the Eastern Front.


Key Features and Design

  • Hlavná výzbroj: The vehicle’s power came from the 100 mm D-10S anti-tank gun, a potent weapon capable of penetrating the frontal armor of most German tanks at combat ranges. This gun was later used on the post-war T-54/T-55 main battle tanks.
  • Chassis: It utilized the reliable and mobile chassis of the T-34 medium tank, retaining good off-road mobility.
  • Design Type: It employed a casemate (turretless) superstructure, which provided a lower profile and allowed for mounting a much larger gun than the standard T-34 turret could accommodate. However, this design limited the gun’s traverse to a narrow arc pm 8).
  • Armor: The frontal armor of the casemate was significantly upgraded from its predecessor (the SU-85) to 75 mm at a 55-degree slope, giving it an effective thickness superior to many German tank guns.
  • Crew: Operated by a crew of four (Commander/Radio Operator, Gunner, Loader, Driver).

Operational Role in WWII

The SU-100 entered service in late 1944 and saw extensive combat during the final year of the war, particularly in massive engagements:

  • Tank Killer: Its primary role was as a mobile anti-tank asset attached to tank and motorized corps, intended to ambush and destroy heavy German armor at long ranges.
  • Major Engagements: It was notably used in large numbers during the final Soviet offensives, including the heavy fighting in Hungary (e.g., the Battle of Lake Balaton) in March 1945.
  • Weakness: The design lacked any secondary machine gun, making it vulnerable to close-range infantry attacks and necessitating infantry support during urban combat, such as the Battle of Berlin.
Legacy: Production of the SU-100 continued until 1947 in the USSR and into the 1950s in Czechoslovakia. It was widely exported to Soviet allies and saw service in numerous post-WWII conflicts, including the Suez Crisis and the Yom Kippur War.

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