85 mm divízne delo D-44 – fotografie a video

Komisia 85 mm divízne delo D-44 85-мм дивизионная пушка Д-44) bol sovietsky divízny poľný delostrelecký delostrelectvo kalibru 85 mm používaný v poslednej akcii druhej svetovej vojny. Bol navrhnutý ako náhrada za 76 mm divízne delo M1942 (ZiS-3). Zbraň už nie je v prvej línii s ruskými pozemnými silami, hoci približne 200 čínskych variantov typu 56 je stále vo výzbroji pakistanskej armády. Vojnová služba zahŕňala použitie komunistickými silami počas vojny vo Vietname a arabskými silami počas ich konfliktov s Izraelom.

Zdrojový: 85 mm divízne delo D-44 na Wikipédii

The 85 mm divisional gun D-44 was a Soviet artillery piece that was developed after World War II. It was designed to replace the older 76 mm divisional guns that were used during the war. The D-44 had a longer barrel, a higher muzzle velocity, and a greater range than its predecessors. It could fire armor-piercing, high-explosive, and smoke shells. The D-44 was also equipped with a semi-automatic breech and a split-trail carriage that allowed it to be towed by trucks or tractors.
The D-44 was used by the Soviet Army and its allies in various conflicts, such as the Korean War, the Suez Crisis, the Vietnam War, and the Arab-Israeli wars. The D-44 was also exported to many countries, such as China, Egypt, India, Iraq, North Korea, and Syria. The D-44 was a reliable and effective weapon that served as the main divisional gun of the Soviet Army until it was replaced by the 100 mm field gun M1944 (BS-3) in the 1950s.