
USS Pampanito (SS-383) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Страны | США | |
| класс | Дизель-электрическая подводная лодка типа «Балао» | |
| Запущен | 12 июля 1943 г. | |
Авианогой «Пампанито» (SS-383/AGSS-383) — подводная лодка типа «Балао» в составе ВМС США, третий по имени рыбы помпано. Он выполнил шесть военных патрулей с 1944 по 1945 год и служил в качестве учебного корабля военно-морского резерва с 1960 по 1971 год. В настоящее время она является Национальным историческим памятником, сохранившимся как мемориальный и музейный корабль в Ассоциации морских национальных парков Сан-Франциско, расположенной на Рыбацкой пристани.
Источник: USS Pampanito в Википедии
| USS Pampanito SS-383 Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Photographer | Vladimir Yakubov |
| Localisation | Museum ship, San Francisco |
| Photos | 167 |
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General Characteristics and Role
The USS Pampanito (SS-383) is a Balao-class fleet submarine of the United States Navy, built during World War II. The Balao class was an improved version of the preceding Gato class, featuring a slightly stronger, deeper-diving hull using high-tensile steel. These submarines were the backbone of the U.S. submarine fleet during the Pacific War and were crucial in the campaign against Japanese shipping, which severely crippled Japan’s ability to wage war. Pampanito completed six highly successful war patrols, sinking numerous enemy ships and rescuing Allied prisoners of war. Today, she is preserved as a museum ship in San Francisco.
| Property | Typical Value (Balao-Class) |
|---|---|
| Роль | Fleet Submarine (Attack) |
| National Origin | США |
| Производителя | Portsmouth Naval Shipyard |
| облеченный полномочиями | 6 November 1943 |
| Экипажа | Approx. 10 Officers, 70 Enlisted |
| Длина | 95.02 m (311 ft 9 in) |
| Beam | 8.31 m (27 ft 3 in) |
| Test Depth | 120 m (400 ft) |
| Displacement (Submerged) | 2,424 long tons |
Powerplant and Performance
- Propulsion: 4 x General Motors 16-278A V16 diesel engines driving electrical generators; 2 x electric motors for submerged power.
- Power Output: 5,400 shp (diesel) / 2,740 shp (electric).
- Maximum Speed (Surface): 20.25 knots (37.5 km/h).
- Maximum Speed (Submerged): 8.75 knots (16.2 km/h).
- Armament: 10 x 21-inch torpedo tubes (six forward, four aft).
- Torpedo Load: Carried 24 torpedoes in total.
Wartime Service and Legacy
- War Patrols: Pampanito successfully completed six war patrols in the Pacific.
- Notable Action: During her fifth patrol in the South China Sea (known as the “Convoy Killer” patrol), Pampanito was part of a coordinated attack that sank three Japanese transport ships.
- Rescue Mission: Following the attack, Pampanito returned to the area and rescued 73 Allied Prisoners of War (POWs) who had been aboard the sunken transports, a testament to the humanitarian side of submarine warfare.
- Post-War Life: Decommissioned in 1946, she was reactivated for training purposes later, and finally donated as a memorial and museum in 1975.
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