Korsfarer Mk III A

Korsfarer Mk III

LandStorbritannia
TypeTank
Bygget5300

The Tank, Cruiser, Mk VI or A15 Korsfarer var en av de viktigste britiske kryssertankene under den tidlige delen av andre verdenskrig. Over 5000 stridsvogner ble produsert, og de ga viktige bidrag til de britiske seirene under felttoget i Nord-Afrika. Crusader-stridsvognen ville ikke se aktiv tjeneste utenfor Afrika, men tankens chassis ble modifisert for å skape anti-fly, brannstøtte, observasjon, kommunikasjon, bulldoser og gjenopprettingsbilvarianter.

Kilde: Crusader Mk III på Wikipedia

Korsfarer Mk III A
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FotografVladimir Yakubov
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Les også:

Andre verdenskrig: Den definitive visuelle historien fra Blitzkrieg til atombomben (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon verdenskrig kart etter kart (DK historie kart etter kart) - Amazon


Den Korsfarer Mk III (officially Tank, Cruiser Mark VI, Crusader III) was the third major variant of the British Crusader series of cruiser tanks during World War II.

It was the first British tank to be equipped with the significantly more powerful 57 mm Ordnance QF 6-pounder gun, which substantially improved its anti-tank capability over the earlier Mk I and Mk II models.

Key Improvements and Service History

  • Hovedbevæpning: Ordnance QF 6-pounder (57 mm) gun, replacing the QF 2-pounder (40 mm) gun.
  • Crew Reduction: The larger gun limited turret space, forcing the crew to be reduced from 5 to 3 (Commander/Loader, Gunner, Driver). The auxiliary hull machine gun turret was removed for ammunition storage.
  • Motor: Equipped with the Mark IV Liberty engine, which addressed many of the mechanical reliability issues that plagued earlier Crusader models in the harsh North African environment.
  • First Service: Saw extensive action in the North African campaign, notably at the Second Battle of El Alamein in October 1942.

Despite its improved gun, the Crusader Mk III was still lightly armored compared to newer German tanks and was eventually replaced by American-supplied M4 Sherman and M3 Grant tanks by late 1942–1943.

Specifications (Crusader Mk III)

Spesifikasjon Verdi
Mass (Weight) 19.7 long tons (20.0 t)
Lengde 19 ft 8.5 in (5.97 m)
Bredde 9 ft 1 in (2.77 m)
Høyde 7 ft 4 in (2.24 m)
Motor Nuffield Liberty Mark IV V-12 petrol
Horsepower 340 hp (250 kW)
Maximum Speed (Road) 26 mph (42 km/h)
Max Armor (Hull Front) Up to 51 mm (combined plates)
Main Armament 1 x Ordnance QF 6-pounder (57 mm) gun

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