AgustaWestland AW109

AgustaWestland AW109
Land	USA Italië
Role	Search and rescue/utility helikopter
Eerste vlucht	4 augustus 1971
Gebouwd	Onbewust

De AgustaWestland AW109, oorspronkelijk de Agusta A109, is een lichtgewicht, tweemotorige, achtzits multifunctionele helikopter ontworpen en oorspronkelijk geproduceerd door de Italiaanse rotorcraft fabrikant Agusta.

Bron: AgustaWestland AW109 op Wikipedia

AgustaWestland AW109
Photographers	Unknow
Localisation	Unknow
Photos	100

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AgustaWestland A109C Walk Around
Photographer	Vladimir Yakubov
Localisation	HeliFest 2016, Hiller Aviation Museum, San Carlos, CA
Photos	50

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Overview and Multi-Role Versatility

The AgustaWestland AW109 (now the Leonardo AW109) is a lightweight, twin-engine helicopter renowned for its speed, elegant lines, and high performance. Originally developed by Agusta in the late 1960s, it became the first all-Italian helicopter to be mass-produced. Its retractable landing gear and streamlined fuselage contribute to its reputation as one of the fastest helicopters in its class. The AW109 is a true multi-role platform, serving as a premier choice for executive transport, emergency medical services (EMS), and law enforcement globally.

Property	Technical Specification (AW109 GrandNew)
Role	Light Utility / VIP Transport Helicopter
Bemanning	1 or 2 Pilots
Capaciteit	Up to 6 or 7 Passengers
Lengte	12.96 meters (42 ft 6 in)
Rotor Diameter	10.83 meters (35 ft 6 in)
Maximum Takeoff Weight	3,175 kg (7,000 lb)
Maximum Cruise Speed	289 km/h (156 knots)
Maximum Range	859 km (464 nautical miles)

Powerplant and Performance

Engine Configuration: Powered by two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW200 series turboshaft engines (typically PW206C or PW207C depending on the variant).
Redundancy and Safety: The twin-engine design provides critical Category A Class 1 performance, allowing for safe continued flight or landing in the event of a single engine failure, even at maximum weight.
Speed Advantage: Its ability to cruise consistently above 150 knots makes it significantly faster than most competing light-twin helicopters, a key factor in its popularity for time-sensitive VIP and MedEvac missions.

Key Variants and Design Features

AW109 Power: The classic high-performance variant that established the model’s global dominance in the 1990s and 2000s.
AW109 GrandNew: Features an extended cabin for more legroom and a state-of-the-art digital glass cockpit with advanced satellite navigation and terrain awareness systems.
AW109 Trekker: A rugged variant equipped with fixed landing skids instead of retractable wheels, designed specifically for utility and EMS roles in demanding environments.
Specialized Interiors: The cabin can be quickly reconfigured from a 6-seat VIP layout to a medical suite featuring stacked litters and life-support equipment.

Legacy and Current Status

Global Reach: With over 1,500 units delivered, the AW109 operates in over 50 countries across military, government, and private sectors.
Military Service: Utilized by several nations, including the South African Air Force and the UK’s Empire Test Pilots’ School, for roles ranging from light attack to pilot training.
Search and Rescue: Known for its high-altitude performance, the AW109 is a staple for alpine rescue organizations like Switzerland’s REGA.

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