Obusier QF 3,7 pouces - Photos et vidéos

QF 3.7-inch howitzer
Pays	Royaume-uni
Rôle	Canon de montagne
En service	De 1917 à aujourd’hui
Construit	Inconnu

Ordnance, obusier QF de 3,7 pouces est un canon de montagne, utilisé par les armées britanniques et du Commonwealth pendant les Première et Seconde Guerres mondiales, et entre les guerres.

Source: Obusier QF de 3,7 pouces sur Wikipedia

3.7 inch Howitzer Walk Around
Photographes	Inconnu
Localisation	Inconnu
Photos	12

3.7 inch Howitzer 1

3.7 inch Howitzer 2

3.7 inch Howitzer 4

3.7 inch Howitzer 3

3.7 inch Howitzer 6

3.7 inch Howitzer 5

3.7 inch Howitzer 7

3.7 inch Howitzer 8

3.7 inch Howitzer 10

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General Characteristics (WWI to WWII Era)

The QF 3.7-inch Howitzer was a standard British and Commonwealth mountain gun. Its key design requirement was the ability to be broken down into eight to ten mule-portable loads for transport across rough, mountainous terrain where wheeled vehicles could not operate.

Property	Value (Approximate)
Rôle	Mountain Gun, Field Howitzer
Designer	Royal Gun Factory
Entered Service	1917
Calibre	94 mm (3.7 inches)
Crew	6–8 men
Weight (Firing Position)	762 kg (1,680 lb)

Ammunition and Performance

Shell Weight: High Explosive (HE) shell weighed 9.1 kg (20 lb).
Muzzle Velocity: 332 m/s (1,090 ft/s) (Maximum Charge).
Maximum Range: 5,500 m (6,000 yards).
Rate of Fire: Approximately 5 to 6 rounds per minute (QF means Quick Firing, utilizing separate, quick-loading cartridges).
Key Feature: Used a sliding block breech mechanism and had a variable recoil system to minimize stress on the lightweight carriage.

Transport and Usage

Transportability: Could be broken down into 8 mule loads, with the heaviest piece weighing no more than 107 kg (235 lb).
Carriage: Utilized a box trail carriage, originally with wooden wheels, later replaced by pneumatic rubber tires for motor towing.
Wartime Service: Saw extensive service in World War I (Mesopotamia, Palestine) and World War II, particularly in Burma and Italy, where its portability was essential.
Legacy: Replaced in British service by the heavier and more powerful QF 25-pounder and the 75 mm pack howitzer.