M75 APC | |
|---|---|
| País | E.e.u.u |
| Papel | Portaaviones blindado |
| En servicio | 1952-finales de la década de 1980 |
| Construido | 1700+ |
Photo gallery of a M75 APC, The Vehículo blindado de infantería M75 es un transporte blindado de personal estadounidense que se produjo entre diciembre de 1952 y febrero de 1954, y entró en servicio en la Guerra de Corea. Fue reemplazado en el servicio estadounidense por el M59 anfibio más pequeño, más barato. Los M75 fueron entregados como ayuda militar a Bélgica, donde se utilizaron hasta principios de la década de 1980. 1.729 M75 fueron construidos antes de que se detuviera la producción.
Fuente: M75 APC en Wikipedia
| M75 APC | |
|---|---|
| Fotógrafo | Unknow |
| Localización | Unknow |
| Fotos | 33 |
| M75 Armored Infantry Vehicle Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Fotógrafo | Ron Bollen |
| Localización | Artillerieschool Brasschaat, Belgium |
| Fotos | 25 |
Cómprame un café| M75 Armored Infantry Vehicle Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Fotógrafo | Vladimir Yakubov |
| Localización | Fundación De Tecnología de Vehículos Militares |
| Fotos | 87 |
Ver también:
The Blueprint for Modern Infantry Mobility
el M75 was the missing link between the half-tracks of WWII and the iconic M113. Developed in the early 1950s, it was designed to give infantry a vehicle that could keep up with the fast-moving M41 Walker Bulldog tanks. While it was highly mobile and well-armored for its time, it was also incredibly expensive and mechanically complex. Though its production run was short, the M75 established the “battle taxi” doctrine that would define Western mechanized warfare for the rest of the 20th century.
| Attribute | Technical Specification (M75) |
|---|---|
| Papel | Armored Personnel Carrier (APC) |
| Equipo | 2 (Commander/Gunner, Driver) + 10 Infantry |
| Motor | Continental AO-895-4 6-cylinder petrol (295 hp) |
| Velocidad máxima | 71 km/h (44 mph) |
| Armamento principal | 1 × .50 caliber M2HB machine gun |
| Armadura | 9.5mm to 38mm Steel |
| Peso | 18.8 tonnes (Combat Loaded) |
| Transmission | Allison CD-500-3 cross-drive |
Design Engineering: High Speed, High Cost
- Cross-Drive Steering: Borrowing technology from the M41 tank, the M75 featured a sophisticated cross-drive transmission that combined steering, braking, and shifting into one unit. This made it incredibly fast and agile on the battlefield, but also a nightmare for mechanics to repair in the field.
- The “High-Top” Silhouette: Unlike the later M113, the M75 was very tall. This provided plenty of internal room for 10 fully equipped soldiers, but it also made the vehicle a massive target on the horizon.
- Steel Construction: Before the military moved to aluminum with the M113, the M75 was built from heavy welded steel. This offered better protection against heavy machine guns than its successors, but the weight meant it could not “swim” and was difficult to transport by air.
- The Commander’s Cupola: The commander sat in a dedicated cupola with a 360-degree view, manning the .50 caliber machine gun. This provided excellent situational awareness but left the commander partially exposed during combat.
Combat History: The Trial in Korea
- The Korean War: The M75 saw limited but vital action in the later stages of the Korean War. It proved that tracked carriers were far superior to half-tracks in the rugged, muddy Korean terrain, successfully delivering troops directly into “hot” landing zones.
- The Cost of Excellence: An M75 cost roughly $72,000 in 1952 dollars (nearly $800,000 today). Because the Army wanted a cheaper, amphibious alternative, production was halted after only about 1,700 units.
- The Belgian Connection: After being retired from US service in the mid-50s, many M75s were handed over to the Belgian Army. They remained a staple of Belgian mechanized units until the 1980s, outlasting their US service life by decades.
- Evolutionary Step: The lessons learned from the M75’s mechanical complexity and high cost led directly to the development of the M59, and eventually, the legendary M113.
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