
马德·霍奇基斯 | |
|---|---|
| 国家 | 纳粹德国 |
| 作用 | 坦克驱逐舰 |
| 时期 | 二战 |
这 马德一 “Marten” (Sd.Kfz. 135) was a German World War II tank destroyer, armed with the 75 mm anti-tank gun. Most Marder Is were built on the base of the Tracteur Blindé 37L (Lorraine), a French artillery tractor/armoured personnel carrier of which the Germans had acquired more than three hundred after the Fall of France in 1940. Between July and August 1942, 170 Marder I’s were built on the Lorraine chassis. Later, several other French and Polish tanks were used as the conversion base for the Marder I, including the 霍奇基斯 H39 和 FCM 36。这些转换也在鲍斯托科曼多贝克尔完成,尽管这些转换的建造较少。
| 格舒茨潘泽 39H (f) 7.5 厘米帕克 40 霍奇基斯 | |
|---|---|
| 摄影师 | 弗拉基米尔·亚库博夫 |
| 本地化 | 盲人博物馆, 索穆尔 |
| 照片 | 90 |
| 10.5cm LEFH18(Sf) auf Geschutzwagen 39H | |
|---|---|
| 摄影师 | 未知 |
| 本地化 | 未知 |
| 照片 | 149 |
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这 马德一 was a German tank destroyer that used the chassis of captured French vehicles, including the Hotchkiss H35 light tank. The Hotchkiss version of the Marder I was armed with a 75 mm Pak 40 anti-tank gun, which was mounted on a thin-skinned, open-top superstructure. The gun had a limited traverse of 30 degrees and a muzzle brake to reduce recoil. The Marder I was designed to counter the Soviet T-34 and KV-1 tanks, which had superior armor and firepower to the German tanks at the time. The Marder I was produced in 1942 and saw service on the Eastern and Western fronts until 1944.
Only 24 Marder I vehicles were converted from Hotchkiss tanks, as the process was complicated and time-consuming. The Marder I was vulnerable to enemy fire and artillery due to its low armor protection and exposed crew compartment. However, it was a cheap and simple way to increase the anti-tank capability of the German army until more advanced tank destroyers were available.
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