百岁老人 Mk.13 | |
|---|---|
| 国家 | 英国 |
| 类别 | 装甲车 |
| 类型 | 车 |
照片库在百岁老人Mk.13， 百 夫 长 战后是英军的坦克专家认为这种坦克是英国最早的质量坦克之一。它的发展始于第二次世界大战期间，由于没有足够早到达地面，它没有参加战斗。另一方面，他在朝鲜战争期间参与，在那里他似乎比美国和苏联的坦克都强。
它是世界上最广泛的坦克之一，在许多军队服役，享受着非凡的寿命，在1990年代，甚至2000年，它的一些衍生版本仍然活跃着。他的继任者将是酋长模式。
源： 维基百科的查尔百岁老人
| Centurion Mk.13 – Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 摄影师 | 未知 |
| 本地化 | 未知 |
| 照片 | 122 |
化精技术 Équipage : 4 hommes (commandant, tireur, chargeur, conducteur) Longueur : 7,82 m Largeur : 4,30 m Hauteur : 3,01 m Masse au combat : 43,182 tonnes Blindage : 17 à 127 mm Armement principal : 1 canon – successivement : Ordnance QF 17 pounder (76 mm) Ordnance QF 20 pounder (84 mm) Royal Ordnance L7 (105 mm) Armement secondaire : 1 mitrailleuse Browning 1919 de 7,62 mm Moteur : Rolls-Royce Meteor 650 ch (485 kW) Suspension : Horstmann Vitesse sur route : 35 km/h Puissance massique : 15,05 ch/t Autonomie : 192 km
另请参阅：
The Ultimate Centurion Variant
The Centurion Mk.13, formally known as the FV4017, represents the final major production standard of the legendary British post-war tank. It was not built from scratch but was an upgrade package applied to existing Centurion Mk.10 tanks, incorporating all the major firepower and protection improvements developed throughout the Centurion’s long career.
The Centurion series is often regarded as the world’s first true Main Battle Tank (MBT), effectively combining the mobility of a cruiser tank with the armor protection of an infantry tank. The Mk.13 version brought this design to its peak service potential for the British Army.
Key Upgrades and Features
The Mk.13 designation primarily denoted the integration of several key systems onto the Mk.10 chassis:
- 主要武器： The powerful 105 mm L7A1 rifled gun, a weapon that became the standard main armament for most Western MBTs during the Cold War.
- Ranging Gun: The addition of a .50 cal (12.7 mm) ranging machine gun co-axially mounted with the main gun. This allowed the gunner to accurately determine the range to the target by observing where the tracer rounds hit before firing the expensive 105 mm round.
- Infra-Red Equipment: The integration of Infra-Red (IR) night fighting and driving equipment, including a large IR searchlight mounted on the mantlet, providing a crucial night-fighting capability.
- Appliqué Armor: It retained the substantial base armor of the Mk.10, which included additional appliqué armor welded to the glacis plate (hull front) for increased protection against modern anti-tank threats.
General Specifications (Representative of Mk.10/13)
| Category | Detail |
|---|---|
| 质量 | Approx. 52 tonnes |
| 船员 | 4 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, Driver) |
| Primary Gun | 105 mm L7A1 Rifled Gun |
| 发动机 | Rolls-Royce Meteor V12 Petrol Engine (650 hp) |
| Max Road Speed | Approx. 35 km/h (22 mph) |
| 中文 | Horstmann (Coil Spring) |
遗产
While the British Army replaced the Centurion with the Chieftain MBT starting in the late 1960s, the Centurion Mk.13 was a robust and highly capable tank. Its long operational life and adaptability made it a massive export success, with versions remaining in service with several international armies, like Israel and South Africa, well into the 21st century.
意见：6391
漂亮的照片，但这是一个标记5，而不是一个标记13。
好的，有什么区别？
周
53-81228 是加拿大 Mk 5， 从 1959 年到 20 世纪 70 年代中期与斯特拉斯科纳勋爵的马一起服役。加拿大没有使用Mk 13。他们只使用Mk 5并将其中一些升级到Mk 11。一架Mk 11有四个大灯（其中2个为高射电图），一个用于高射射电探照灯设备的装置和一个测距枪。53-81228没有这些。