豪客西德利 P.1127 – 照片和视频

小贩西德利 P.1127
国家	英国
类型	实验V/STOL飞机
首次飞行	1960年11月19日（第1127页）-1964年3月7日（凯斯特雷尔）
建立	6 P.1127s–9凯斯特雷尔

这 小贩 P.1127 和 小贩西德利·凯斯特雷尔·FGA.1 是实验和开发飞机，导致小贩西德利猎犬，第一个垂直和/或短起飞和降落（V/STOL）喷气式战斗机轰炸机。P.1127 开发始于 1957 年，利用布里斯托尔发动机公司选择投资制造飞马矢量推力发动机。测试始于1960年7月，到年底，飞机实现了垂直起飞和水平飞行。

源： 小贩西德利 P.1127 在维基

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这 小贩西德利 P.1127 was a British experimental jet aircraft developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s. It was the first aircraft to demonstrate the ability to take off and land vertically using vectored thrust from a single engine. The P.1127 was designed by Sir Sydney Camm and his team at Hawker Aircraft, with the assistance of the Bristol Engine Company and the Royal Aircraft Establishment. The P.1127 was powered by a Bristol Pegasus turbofan engine, which could rotate its four nozzles to direct the thrust either horizontally for forward flight or vertically for hovering.
The P.1127 had a conventional wing and tail configuration, but with small wingtip jets for lateral stability and control in hover mode. The P.1127 made its first tethered flight in October 1960, and its first free flight in November 1960. It underwent extensive testing and evaluation by both Hawker and the 皇家空军, proving the feasibility and potential of vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft. The P.1127 was the precursor of the Hawker Siddeley Kestrel and the Harrier, which became the world’s first operational VTOL jet fighters.