巴切姆巴 349 纳特 | |
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国家 | 德国 |
类型 | 火箭动力拦截器 |
摄影师 | 弗拉基米尔·亚库博夫 |
主题 | 专辑 65 照片走动的«巴切姆巴349纳特» |
照片库的 巴切姆巴 349 纳特, The Bachem Ba 349 Natter (English: Colubrid, grass-snake) was a World War II German point-defence rocket-powered interceptor, which was to be used in a very similar way to a manned surface-to-air missile. After a vertical take-off, which eliminated the need for airfields, most of the flight to the Allied bombers was to be controlled by an autopilot. The primary role of the relatively untrained pilot was to aim the aircraft at its target bomber and fire its armament of rockets. The pilot and the fuselage containing the rocket-motor would then land using separate parachutes, while the nose section was disposable. The only manned vertical take-off flight on 1 March 1945 ended in the death of the test pilot, Lothar Sieber.
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Bachem Ba 349 Natter是Erich Bachem在第二次世界大战期间为德国空军设计的火箭动力拦截机。它旨在用作对抗盟军轰炸机的载人地对空导弹。Natter有一个简单的木制结构,除了装甲驾驶舱可以分离并降落到安全的地方。Natter从塔架或拖车垂直发射,使用四个固体燃料助推器将其加速到高速。然后,主火箭发动机可以由飞行员或自动驾驶仪控制以拦截目标。纳特的机头携带了大量的火箭或大炮,可以近距离发射。Natter从未在作战中部署,只尝试了一次载人飞行,导致飞行员死亡。
视图 : 3480
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周