1. Микоян-Гуревич Миг-15 (Russian: Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-15; NATO reporting name: “Fagot”) was a jet fighter aircraft developed by Mikoyan-Gurevich OKB for the Soviet Union. The MiG-15 was one of the first successful jet fighters to incorporate swept wings to achieve high transonic speeds. In combat over Korea, it outclassed straight-winged jet day fighters which were largely relegated to ground attack roles, and was quickly countered by the similar American swept-wing F-86 Sabre. The MiG-15 is often mentioned, along with the North American F-86 Sabre, as the best fighter aircraft of the Korean War, and among the best fighter aircraft of all time.
When refined into the more advanced MiG-17, the basic design would again surprise the West when it proved effective against supersonic fighters such as the F-105 Thunderchief and McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II in the Vietnam War of the 1960s.
The MiG-15 is believed to have been one of the most widely produced jet aircraft ever made; in excess of 12,000 were manufactured. Licensed foreign production may have raised the production total to over 18,000. The MiG-15 remains in service with the North Korean Air Force as an advanced trainer.
Източник: МиГ-15bis в Уикипедия
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Повече информация:
МиГ-15бис е подобрена версия на МиГ-15, реактивен изтребител, разработен от Микоян-Гуревич за Съветския съюз в края на 40-те години. МиГ-15бис има по-добри показатели благодарение на по-рафинираното производство и малко по-мощния двигател. Той също така имаше три твърди точки под всяко крило за носене на оръжия и външни резервоари за гориво. Той влиза в експлоатация в края на 1949 г. и е широко използван в Корейската война, където се оказва по-добър от повечето западни бойци от онова време. МиГ-15бис е един от най-произвежданите реактивни самолети в историята, с повече от 18 000 построени в СССР и по лиценз в други страни.